Winter driving precautions prevent misunderstanding

NetEase reported on November 25 that in winter, the snow and ice weather will become more numerous. Whenever snow comes, the road will inevitably lead to frequent traffic accidents, and there will be other factors such as snow fault cars, affecting travel, greatly reducing The prevailing efficiency. At this time, many people are not driving on the road. One is that the snow on the road is slippery. It is indeed unsafe. Secondly, some novice drivers do not have the driving experience of driving in snow. They are somewhat timid and it is normal. For the old drivers, driving in climate weather such as rain and snow, driving in peacetime is no different; for novice drivers to drive, there are some things you must know.

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Talk about common mistakes:

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1. Must I change the winter oil?

Before entering the winter, check whether the glass water and antifreeze are antifreeze.

The brick home says: Some brick homes may say that checking the engine oil is not winter motor oil.

According to the editor, most of the engine oils used in the implementation are oils for the four seasons. It does not matter if they are not replaced. Of course, they must be deliberately replaced, at least not affecting your start-up and use under any conditions. ), but antifreeze and glass water must be inspected before winter and replaced with winter ones. Glass water is used to remove shellac in the spring, summer and autumn seasons, and will be used in winter (-25°). Therefore, when you purchase glass water at the end of autumn, you need to look at the antifreeze level. Don't let your wiper strike after a sudden drop in temperature.

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2. Don't use a wiper immediately after getting in the car!

The most direct way to cover the windows before and after rain and snow is to turn on heating.

Brick home said: It is recommended not to immediately open the wiper to prevent the wiper from being frozen and damaged; before cleaning the glass, use the wiper to reduce the life span.

The editor said: If it is snowing or the snow just stopped, no matter how low the temperature is, the bottom snow will not immediately freeze the wiper, so you can directly open the windshield wiper to clear the front windshield. If it has snow, it has already entered the stage of snow-melting. At this time, we must use the car again. We must first observe whether the wiper is frozen, and then decide when to use the wiper. The judging method is very simple. Lifting the wiper by hand, it can be lifted to show that it has not been frozen, but it cannot be lifted up and it is frozen together with the water on the surface of the glass. This can be judged flexibly. If the wiper is loose. You can spray anti-freeze glass water first (because the glass water has a low freezing point), which helps the rapid melting of snow and ice on the glass.

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3, start all the lights on the car!

In fact, in the snowy days, visibility is low. Even during the daytime, the driver will turn on the lights to prompt other vehicles so that other vehicles can see themselves and improve their safety.

Brick home says: Turn on headlights and front and rear fog lights

The editor said: It's good to show wide and low beam lights. Try not to turn on fog lights, either day or night. The use of fog lamps is very specific, because they have high brightness and strong penetrating power. They are often used when fog is low and visibility is low. Although there is no negative effect during use during the day, when it is snowing in itself, don't give other drivers an eye for stimuli. When fog lights are turned on at night, the impact on other vehicles is also inestimable. Therefore, when the fog lights are turned on, whether the fog lights are turned on or turned on at the same time depends on the visibility, because he is not a panacea.

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4, go out with a cup of hot water to prevent the keyhole was frozen.

This is how cold it is, so thick the snow is that it plugs the keyhole. This is the secret of the new car that has been widely circulated. It does not know how many new and old drivers will carry hot water when they go out into the car.

The brick home says: If the keyhole has ice or the key is inserted and it doesn't move, you can try pouring it.

The editor said: In fact, even if the door handle is covered by snow does not matter, snow is another form of low-temperature water exists, so do not repeatedly melt and coagulate is generally not frozen, and not easy to flow into the key hole, so large Some areas do not apply. You really need a cup of hot water (which must not be boiling water). Maybe it's better to clean our windshield.

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5. After opening the car, open the front and rear windshields for heating.

Normally driving in snow, you must clear the snow on the door before you go to the car, open the door and enter the hot car, and then continue to get off the car. This is a simple process.

The brick home says: After getting on the car, first turn on the heating function of the front and rear windshields.

The editor said: The front windshield heating is particularly simple, that is, after the engine water temperature, the choice of glass blowing outlet, the use of hot wind car windshield, reduce the phenomenon of fogging and frosting. However, after the windshield has not cleared all snow, it must not be turned on. Because the heating principle of the rear windshield is the heating wire covered in the rear windshield, the electric heating heats up and is used to melt ice and snow. However, the difference in glass and the environment will cause the glass itself to generate thermal expansion and contraction. If the snow is not cleared, the rear windshield will be directly heated. The resistance wire in the rear windshield is rapidly heated. If the outdoor temperature is too low, The windshield suddenly heats up, causing the glass to burst.

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5. After opening the car, open the front and rear windshields for heating.

Normally driving in snow, you must clear the snow on the door before you go to the car, open the door and enter the hot car, and then continue to get off the car. This is a simple process.

The brick home says: After getting on the car, first turn on the heating function of the front and rear windshields.

The editor said: The front windshield heating is particularly simple, that is, after the engine water temperature, the choice of glass blowing outlet, the use of hot wind car windshield, reduce the phenomenon of fogging and frosting. However, after the windshield has not cleared all snow, it must not be turned on. Because the heating principle of the rear windshield is the heating wire covered in the rear windshield, the electric heating heats up and is used to melt ice and snow. However, the difference in glass and the environment will cause the glass itself to generate thermal expansion and contraction. If the snow is not cleared, the rear windshield will be directly heated. The resistance wire in the rear windshield is rapidly heated. If the outdoor temperature is too low, The windshield suddenly heats up, causing the glass to burst.

Talking about old driving habits that are easily overlooked (newbie must see):

1. The throttle and brake should be lightly stepped on. When you step on the throttle, it is easy to make the wheels slip. If you step on the brake, you can easily make the car shift toward the center of gravity. Especially when turning, try to stop the vehicle from sliding in the manual mode. The automatic transmission can try snow. The model or low gear starts, after the car drove to bliss.

2, to maintain the safety distance, according to the road conditions to determine how far you and the car should be far away, if the road is relatively slippery, it should be appropriate to open the distance between points, but it can not be too far away, otherwise it is easy to be other cars With Garcet, the comfortable space between the front and rear cars would become insecure, so it should be reasonable and the spacing should be moderate.

3, to maintain a relatively reasonable speed, although the road friction is very low, the speed can not be too fast, but it can not be too slow, too slow will affect the rear car can not stand and frequent lane change, but also increase the probability of accidents and dangers .

4. Minimize lane change. Usually, traffic lane change and snow lane change lanes are very different. If the road area is seriously snowy, there will be different degrees of snow accumulation on both sides of the skid and rolling will occur during lane change. To these snow, it leads to wheel deviation.

5, electronic assistance and four-wheel drive are not universal, although there are auxiliary systems such as ABS and ESP, although there is a four-wheel drive mode, but the friction between the tire and the ice and snow surface there is a physical limit, once the vehicle speed is too fast to brake or turn the vehicle running Partially, what was needed was to release all the pedals (accelerators or brakes) being controlled, try to control the direction, correct the body, and reduce the speed to reduce losses.

6. Try to drive on the rut that the car has passed. Don't walk away from the snow-covered area when you are driving, because you can't foresee what is underneath the snow cover, or it may be potholes. Some sharp obstacles can damage the tires.

7. In regions and cities where snow is abundant, the rational use of snow chains and snow tires is the absolute principle.

8, after driving and parking, try not to handle the brakes, because in some extremely cold areas, or after the sudden drop in temperature, the car brakes, wheels and other parts of the car will have condensation in the air, condensation after the brake drum will be frozen. If there is a fear of slippery slope owners can use manual transmission models to hang a forward gear, automatic car can be linked into the P block, to prevent the vehicle from sliding.

Postscript: In fact, many of them are mainly for the novice drivers. If you are a driver with many years of driving experience and rich experience, also see what are the errors you will encounter when driving in the snow.

Finally, say to the novice driver, do not go out in the snow weather as much as possible; be sure to go out, try not to drive; if you have to drive to travel, then I hope you seriously look at the above few, leaving you to do That is, holding the steering wheel well, driving in the snow can not be anxious, after all, it is most important to reach the destination safely.



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